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Plasmonic light trapping for enhanced light absorption in film-coupled ultrathin metamaterial thermophotovoltaic

Qing NI, Hassan ALSHEHRI, Yue YANG, Hong YE, Liping WANG

Frontiers in Energy 2018, Volume 12, Issue 1,   Pages 185-194 doi: 10.1007/s11708-018-0522-x

Abstract: However, the light absorption in ultrathin cells is usually very weak compared to the corresponding bulkTo achieve enhanced photon absorption in ultrathin thermophotovoltaic (TPV) cells, this work proposedabsorptance of the proposed structure was calculated using the rigorous coupled-wave algorithm (RCWA) and the absorption

Keywords: metamaterial     thermophotovoltaic     plasmonics     light trapping     selective absorption    

Influence of Particle Size on Laser Absorption and Scanning Track Formation Mechanisms of Pure TungstenPowder during Selective Laser Melting Article

Jiayao Zhang, Dongdong Gu, Ying Yang, Hongmei Zhang, Hongyu Chen, Donghuai Dai, Kaijie Lin

Engineering 2019, Volume 5, Issue 4,   Pages 736-745 doi: 10.1016/j.eng.2019.07.003

Abstract:

A three-dimensional laser absorption model based on ray tracing was established to describe the coupledinteraction of a laser beam with particles in the powder layers of pure tungsten (W) material processed by selectiveThe influence of particle size on the powder-to-laser absorptivity and underlying absorption behaviorAn intrinsic relationship between the absorption, distribution of absorbed irradiance within the powdermaterial was performed, and the experimental results validated the mechanisms of the powder-to-laser-absorption

Keywords: Selective laser melting (SLM)     Tungsten     Ray-tracing model     Absorptivity     Laser scanning tracks    

Nanostructured gold films exhibiting almost complete absorption of light at visible wavelengths

Hanbin Zheng, Christine Picard, Serge Ravaine

Frontiers of Chemical Science and Engineering 2018, Volume 12, Issue 2,   Pages 247-251 doi: 10.1007/s11705-018-1710-2

Abstract: Nanostructured metal surfaces have been known to exhibit properties that deviate from that of the bulk material. By simply modifying the texture of a metal surface, various unique optical properties can be observed. In this paper, we present a simple two step electrochemical process combining electrodeposition and anodization to generate black gold surfaces. This process is simple, versatile and up-scalable for the production of large surfaces. The black gold films have remarkable optical behavior as they absorb more than 93% of incident light over the entire visible spectrum and also exhibit no specular reflectance. A careful analysis by scanning electron microscopy reveals that these unique optical properties are due to their randomly rough surface, as they consist in a forest of dendritic microstructures with a nanoscale roughness. This new type of black films can be fabricated to a large variety of substrates, turning them to super absorbers with potential applications in photovoltaic solar cells or highly sensitive detectors and so on.

Keywords: nanostructuration     light absorption     coating     gold     electrodeposition     anodization    

Effect of light scattering on the performance of a direct absorption solar collector

Kwang Hyun WON, Bong Jae LEE

Frontiers in Energy 2018, Volume 12, Issue 1,   Pages 169-177 doi: 10.1007/s11708-018-0527-5

Abstract: The collector efficiency of a direct absorption solar collector (DASC) is very sensitive to optical propertiesof the working fluid, such as absorption and scattering coefficients.metal, however, the scattering cross-section of metallic nanoparticles could be comparable to their absorptionperformance if the scattering coefficient of nanofluid is carefully engineered depending on its value of the absorption

Keywords: direct absorption solar collector     plasmonic nanofluid     light scattering    

Performance analysis of solar absorption-subcooled compression hybrid refrigeration system in subtropical

Xiangyang YE,Liming LIU,Zeyu LI

Frontiers in Energy 2019, Volume 13, Issue 1,   Pages 185-192 doi: 10.1007/s11708-017-0452-z

Abstract: Solar absorption-subcooled compression hybrid refrigeration system is a new type of efficient and economicalAs the condensation temperature ranges from 38°C to 50°C, the working time fraction of the absorptionThe average COP of the absorption subsystem is improved from 0.366 to 0.407.However, when the temperature of the absorption increases from 36°C to 48°C, the average COP of hybridMoreover, the working time fraction of the absorption subsystem decreases from 80% to 71.7%.

Keywords: solar     absorption-subcooled     compression hybrid     dynamic simulation     performance analysis    

Effect of fine solid particles on absorption rate of gaseous CO

LU Sumin, MA Youguang, SHEN Shuhua, ZHU Chunying

Frontiers of Chemical Science and Engineering 2008, Volume 2, Issue 4,   Pages 368-372 doi: 10.1007/s11705-008-0067-3

Abstract: The influence of the properties of solid particles in slurry on the absorption of CO in the slurry wasThe absorption experiments were carried out in three different slurries consisting of water, cyclohexaneThe experimental results show that the active carbon particles could enhance the absorption rate of gaseousHowever, it was observed that the active alumina and silica gel particles could enhance the absorptionThese phenomena indicate that the solid particles, which could enhance the gaseous CO absorption rate

Keywords: constant     influence     soybean     solvent     concentration    

Improving retrieval precision of NO

Jinpeng YANG

Frontiers of Mechanical Engineering 2009, Volume 4, Issue 1,   Pages 92-96 doi: 10.1007/s11465-009-0001-5

Abstract: The NO density error retrieved by the traditional method of differential optical absorption spectroscopy

Keywords: absorption structure     low-frequency structure     absorption cross-section     NO2 density    

optimization of 1,3-dimethylimidazolylium dimethylphosphate-water binary mixture for a single effect absorption

Gorakshnath TAKALKAR, Ahmad K. SLEITI

Frontiers in Energy 2022, Volume 16, Issue 3,   Pages 521-535 doi: 10.1007/s11708-021-0720-9

Abstract: The energy and exergy analyses of the absorption refrigeration system (ARS) using H O-[mmim][DMP] mixture

Keywords: ionic liquid driven absorption cycle     H2O-[mmim][DMP]     coefficient of performance (COP)     exergy    

A district heating system based on absorption heat exchange with CHP systems

Lin FU, Yan LI, Yi JIANG, Shigang ZHANG,

Frontiers in Energy 2010, Volume 4, Issue 1,   Pages 77-83 doi: 10.1007/s11708-010-0022-0

Abstract: district heating systems with cogeneration, a district heating system is presented in this paper based on absorptionin the cogeneration system named Co-ah cycle, which means that the cogeneration system is based on absorption, the temperature of return water of primary heat network is reduced to about 25°C through the absorptionof the cogeneration plant, return water is heated orderly by the exhaust steam in the condenser, the absorption

Keywords: cogeneration     district heating     absorption heat exchange     Co-ah cycle    

Improved rate-based modeling of carbon dioxide absorption with aqueous monoethanolamine solution

Stefania MOIOLI, Laura A. PELLEGRINI, Simone GAMBA, Ben LI

Frontiers of Chemical Science and Engineering 2014, Volume 8, Issue 1,   Pages 123-131 doi: 10.1007/s11705-014-1415-0

Abstract: and simulation of a post-combustion carbon dioxide capture in a coal-fired power plant by chemical absorption

Keywords: Absorption     carbon dioxide capture     rate-based model     monoethanolamine scrubbing    

Design of efficient Pt-based electrocatalysts through characterization by X-ray absorption spectroscopy

Nebojsa S. MARINKOVIC, Kotaro SASAKI, Radoslav R. ADZIC

Frontiers in Energy 2017, Volume 11, Issue 3,   Pages 236-244 doi: 10.1007/s11708-017-0487-1

Abstract: method is described to determine the internal structure of electrocatalyst nanoparticles by X-ray absorptionspectroscopic technique typically utilizing synchrotron radiation as the source measures changes in the X-ray absorption

Keywords: X-ray absorption spectroscopy     EXAFS     XANES     nanocatalysts     core shell    

Recent advances in selective acetylene hydrogenation using palladium containing catalysts

Alan J. McCue, James A. Anderson

Frontiers of Chemical Science and Engineering 2015, Volume 9, Issue 2,   Pages 142-153 doi: 10.1007/s11705-015-1516-4

Abstract: Recent advances with Pd containing catalysts for the selective hydrogenation of acetylene are described

Keywords: acetylene     ethylene     selective hydrogenation     palladium     bimetallic    

Preparation of polysulfone-based block copolymer ultrafiltration membranes by selective swelling and

Frontiers of Chemical Science and Engineering 2022, Volume 16, Issue 5,   Pages 745-754 doi: 10.1007/s11705-021-2038-x

Abstract: Selective swelling of block copolymers of polysulfone-b-poly(ethylene glycol) is an emerging strategyHerein, we prepared nanoporous polysulfone-b-poly(ethylene glycol) ultrafiltration membranes by selectiveSelective swelling was performed on the obtained block copolymer structures in the solvent pair of ethanol

Keywords: block copolymers     selective swelling     ultrafiltration     CaCO3 nanoparticles     sacrificial nanofillers    

Effect of fiber hybridization on energy absorption and synergy in concrete

Ahmadreza RAMEZANI, Mohammad Reza ESFAHANI

Frontiers of Structural and Civil Engineering 2019, Volume 13, Issue 6,   Pages 1338-1349 doi: 10.1007/s17009-019-0558-2

Abstract: attempt has been made to scrutinize the properties of HFRC with the main concentration being on energy absorption

Keywords: hybrid fiber-reinforced concrete     synergy     toughness     steel fibers     polypropylene fibers    

Numerical study of a hybrid absorption-compression high temperature heat pump for industrial waste heat

Zhiwei MA, Huashan BAO, Anthony Paul ROSKILLY

Frontiers in Energy 2017, Volume 11, Issue 4,   Pages 503-509 doi: 10.1007/s11708-017-0515-1

Abstract: The present paper aims at exploring a hybrid absorption-compression heat pump (HAC-HP) to upgrade and

Keywords: absorption compression     high temperature heat pump     efficiency     industrial waste heat     thermodynamic analysis    

Title Author Date Type Operation

Plasmonic light trapping for enhanced light absorption in film-coupled ultrathin metamaterial thermophotovoltaic

Qing NI, Hassan ALSHEHRI, Yue YANG, Hong YE, Liping WANG

Journal Article

Influence of Particle Size on Laser Absorption and Scanning Track Formation Mechanisms of Pure TungstenPowder during Selective Laser Melting

Jiayao Zhang, Dongdong Gu, Ying Yang, Hongmei Zhang, Hongyu Chen, Donghuai Dai, Kaijie Lin

Journal Article

Nanostructured gold films exhibiting almost complete absorption of light at visible wavelengths

Hanbin Zheng, Christine Picard, Serge Ravaine

Journal Article

Effect of light scattering on the performance of a direct absorption solar collector

Kwang Hyun WON, Bong Jae LEE

Journal Article

Performance analysis of solar absorption-subcooled compression hybrid refrigeration system in subtropical

Xiangyang YE,Liming LIU,Zeyu LI

Journal Article

Effect of fine solid particles on absorption rate of gaseous CO

LU Sumin, MA Youguang, SHEN Shuhua, ZHU Chunying

Journal Article

Improving retrieval precision of NO

Jinpeng YANG

Journal Article

optimization of 1,3-dimethylimidazolylium dimethylphosphate-water binary mixture for a single effect absorption

Gorakshnath TAKALKAR, Ahmad K. SLEITI

Journal Article

A district heating system based on absorption heat exchange with CHP systems

Lin FU, Yan LI, Yi JIANG, Shigang ZHANG,

Journal Article

Improved rate-based modeling of carbon dioxide absorption with aqueous monoethanolamine solution

Stefania MOIOLI, Laura A. PELLEGRINI, Simone GAMBA, Ben LI

Journal Article

Design of efficient Pt-based electrocatalysts through characterization by X-ray absorption spectroscopy

Nebojsa S. MARINKOVIC, Kotaro SASAKI, Radoslav R. ADZIC

Journal Article

Recent advances in selective acetylene hydrogenation using palladium containing catalysts

Alan J. McCue, James A. Anderson

Journal Article

Preparation of polysulfone-based block copolymer ultrafiltration membranes by selective swelling and

Journal Article

Effect of fiber hybridization on energy absorption and synergy in concrete

Ahmadreza RAMEZANI, Mohammad Reza ESFAHANI

Journal Article

Numerical study of a hybrid absorption-compression high temperature heat pump for industrial waste heat

Zhiwei MA, Huashan BAO, Anthony Paul ROSKILLY

Journal Article